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How to Test Potatoes for frying quality

About Frying colour

The colour of fried products is determined by the reducing sugar content in the potatoes. This makes reducing sugar (glucose, fructose) an important parameter in the quality control of  potatoes for processing. Different potato products have a different tolerance for reducing sugars. Here is some guidance:

Reducing Sugar Content
Product Maximum %
French Fries 0.5%
Chips 0.2%
Dehydrated Products 0.3%

Methods for testing potatoes on frying quality

There are different methods to measure the sugars. Some methods rely on a direct measurement of the sugars, other methods involve the standard preparation of a product, e.g. frying a number of strips from the core of a potato tubers. Benefit of frying the product is that any variation of reducing sugars between and even within tubers (sugar ends) becomes visible.

Catering style fryer

Potato quality testing for colour by frying

For this method, we offer you a catering style fryer with precise temperature and timer control, a strip cutter set and the USDA French fry color card. Suggested measurement method is included.

Details on fryer, strip cutter and USDA french fry color card

When recommended: recommended method, provided a good quality fryer is used and temperature of the fryer is verified. Training is recommended.

 

A self-testing kit to measure potato glucose content

In association with Martin Lishman, we offer you this Glucolis do it yourself field kit, that allows you to test for glucose in potato tubers.

  • Easy-to-use kit, requires no special training to use.

Glucolis Product Details...

When recommended: everywhere no fryer can be used

 

Tips on measuring frying colour

A sample size of twenty tubers is generally considered sufficient to assess frying colour of a potato lot.

Localized dark spots can be an indication of low dry matter potato tissue, resulting in poor texture (secondary growth).

Tips on how to improve the quality of potatoes for frying

 

 

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