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过去的文件显示,蒙斯的一名比利时官员在1587年收到了梵蒂冈大使朋友赠送的马铃薯(次年,他将样品寄给了维也纳的一位植物学家)。在一个世纪内,比利时人对马铃薯的发展做出了具有里程碑意义的贡献,他们声称发明了炸薯条。

2012年,比利时在世界马铃薯生产国中排名第23位,产量略高于290万吨。由于平均单产42吨/公顷(2005年),马铃薯是该国的主要粮食作物,尽管耕种面积不到耕地总面积的5%。

比利时马铃薯用于新鲜食用的占比不到15%,大约86%被加工成薯片、冷冻薯条、淀粉和其他产品。 2006年,比利时出口了100多万吨马铃薯加工产品和2.1万吨种薯,还从法国、德国和荷兰进口了120多万吨新鲜马铃薯和14万吨马铃薯产品。(来源:国际马铃薯年)
 
Agricultural Statistics 比利时
Potato Production in 2017 :5035000.00tonnesExcluding seed and starch; Estimate
Potato Production in 2017 :4416660.00tonnesOfficial data
Potato Yield in 2017 :523000.00hg/haExcluding seed and starch; Estimate
Potato Yield in 2017 :475652.00hg/haCalculated data
Potato Area Harvested in 2017 :96281.00haExcluding seed and starch; Estimate
Potato Area Harvested in 2017 :92855.00haOfficial data
Potato Production in 2016 :4038000.00tonnesExcluding seed and starch
Consumption Statistics 比利时
Potatoes (Fresh and Processed) , Consumption (Crop Equivalent) in 2011:105.92kg/capita/yearPotatoes (Fresh and Processed)
Potatoes (Fresh and Processed) , Consumption (Crop Equivalent) in 2010:84.25kg/capita/yearPotatoes (Fresh and Processed)
Potatoes (Fresh and Processed) , Consumption (Crop Equivalent) in 2009:82.59kg/capita/yearPotatoes (Fresh and Processed)
Potatoes (Fresh and Processed) , Consumption (Crop Equivalent) in 2008:85.17kg/capita/yearPotatoes (Fresh and Processed)
Potatoes (Fresh and Processed) , Consumption (Crop Equivalent) in 2007:94.95kg/capita/yearPotatoes (Fresh and Processed)
Potatoes (Fresh and Processed) , Consumption (Crop Equivalent) in 2006:95.39kg/capita/yearPotatoes (Fresh and Processed)
Potatoes (Fresh and Processed) , Consumption (Crop Equivalent) in 2005:91.03kg/capita/yearPotatoes (Fresh and Processed)
ZEISS - Leaderboard - 20230206

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