在安纳托利亚的部分地区,当地的马铃薯品种依然被称为ruskartoe,以纪念十九世纪这种块茎被从俄罗斯高加索地区引进。自1872年以来,马铃薯的种植在土耳其一直得到官方的鼓励,该国现在是中东地区继伊朗之后的最大生产国,2007年的产量接近420万吨。
作为仅次于番茄的园艺作物,马铃薯在该国的种植面积估计为15.8万公顷。夏季炎热干燥、冬季寒冷的安纳托利亚中部高原是主产区,而爱琴海和地中海沿岸则是集约化生产的地区。2007年每公顷产量高达27吨。
土耳其目前的产量徘徊在1990年的水平上下,远远低于2000年540万吨的纪录。马铃薯的年人均消费量正在减少,从1990年的63公斤减少到2006年的不到50公斤。(来源:国际马铃薯年)
土耳其
Agricultural Statistics Turkey
Potato Area Harvested in 2021 : | 138513.00 | ha | Official figure | ℹ |
Potato Production in 2020 : | 5200000.00 | t | Official figure | ℹ |
Potato Yield in 2020 : | 351434.00 | 100 g/ha | Official figure | ℹ |
Potato Area Harvested in 2020 : | 147965.00 | ha | Official figure | ℹ |
Potato Production in 2019 : | 4979820.00 | t | Official figure | ℹ |
Potato Yield in 2019 : | 353766.00 | 100 g/ha | Official figure | ℹ |
Potato Area Harvested in 2019 : | 140766.00 | ha | Official figure | ℹ |
Consumption Statistics Turkey
Potatoes (Fresh and Processed) , Consumption (Crop Equivalent) in 2014: | 47.27 | kg/capita/year | ℹ | Potatoes (Fresh and Processed) |
Potatoes (Fresh and Processed) , Consumption (Crop Equivalent) in 2013: | 47.63 | kg/capita/year | ℹ | Potatoes (Fresh and Processed) |
Potatoes (Fresh and Processed) , Consumption (Crop Equivalent) in 2012: | 47.89 | kg/capita/year | ℹ | Potatoes (Fresh and Processed) |
Potatoes (Fresh and Processed) , Consumption (Crop Equivalent) in 2011: | 51.91 | kg/capita/year | ℹ | Potatoes (Fresh and Processed) |
Potatoes (Fresh and Processed) , Consumption (Crop Equivalent) in 2010: | 51.92 | kg/capita/year | ℹ | Potatoes (Fresh and Processed) |
Potatoes (Fresh and Processed) , Consumption (Crop Equivalent) in 2009: | 50.71 | kg/capita/year | ℹ | Potatoes (Fresh and Processed) |
Potatoes (Fresh and Processed) , Consumption (Crop Equivalent) in 2008: | 48.42 | kg/capita/year | ℹ | Potatoes (Fresh and Processed) |