马铃薯种植是乌兹别克斯坦许多小型家庭生计的来源,排在小麦和大米之后,位列第三。
据估算,平均每人的马铃薯年食用量为45千克,并且呈现增长趋势。
乌兹别克斯坦农业和水资源部门认为本国应该增加马铃薯产量,以完全满足当地需求。
但是对水供给的担忧让人质疑增加产量的可能性。这也使得减少投入(包括水分)并增加产出愈发重要。研究人员认为,如果种植抗压的品种并使用节水技术,小农家庭可以增加40%的马铃薯产量。
因此,农民们正在寻找并测试新的灌溉方法和新的马铃薯品种来提高生产率。与此同时,许多国际研究机构正在努力和各国合作伙伴和地方政府来帮助农民解决这一问题。
乌兹别克斯坦
Agricultural Statistics Uzbekistan
Potato Yield in 2020 : | 339498.00 | 100 g/ha | Official figure | ℹ |
Potato Area Harvested in 2020 : | 92602.00 | ha | Official figure | ℹ |
Potato Production in 2019 : | 3089660.00 | t | Official figure | ℹ |
Potato Yield in 2019 : | 346394.00 | 100 g/ha | Official figure | ℹ |
Potato Area Harvested in 2019 : | 89195.00 | ha | Official figure | ℹ |
Potato Production in 2018 : | 2911930.00 | t | Official figure | ℹ |
Potato Yield in 2018 : | 336862.00 | 100 g/ha | Official figure | ℹ |
Consumption Statistics Uzbekistan
Potatoes (Fresh and Processed) , Consumption (Crop Equivalent) in 2014: | 67.37 | kg/capita/year | ℹ | Potatoes (Fresh and Processed) |
Potatoes (Fresh and Processed) , Consumption (Crop Equivalent) in 2013: | 71.14 | kg/capita/year | ℹ | Potatoes (Fresh and Processed) |
Potatoes (Fresh and Processed) , Consumption (Crop Equivalent) in 2012: | 61.48 | kg/capita/year | ℹ | Potatoes (Fresh and Processed) |
Potatoes (Fresh and Processed) , Consumption (Crop Equivalent) in 2011: | 54.17 | kg/capita/year | ℹ | Potatoes (Fresh and Processed) |
Potatoes (Fresh and Processed) , Consumption (Crop Equivalent) in 2010: | 52.58 | kg/capita/year | ℹ | Potatoes (Fresh and Processed) |
Potatoes (Fresh and Processed) , Consumption (Crop Equivalent) in 2009: | 48.19 | kg/capita/year | ℹ | Potatoes (Fresh and Processed) |
Potatoes (Fresh and Processed) , Consumption (Crop Equivalent) in 2008: | 46.55 | kg/capita/year | ℹ | Potatoes (Fresh and Processed) |